Traffic ratings assume a mid week run. Weekends raise every rating by one step. VND prices are flat all year.
Read the table as two dials. Weather peaks around December and January, when the city is dry and the heat is survivable, then slides toward the September and October storms. Crowds follow the opposite curve, spiking at Tet, the long weekends, and the late December travel surge. The intersection of the two, a dry month with normal traffic, is a wide window: roughly mid November through mid March, minus Tet week.
For motorbike riders the window narrows to the dry months, because the rainy season turns QL22 into a test of nerve. For everyone in the car service, the window never closes. The budget guide ranks the motorbike option against the alternatives so you can see the trade in money terms.